姚玉昌，教授，博士生导师。担任中国农业生物技术学会常务理事、中国畜牧兽医学会动物遗传育种学分会理事、黑龙江省畜牧兽医学会副秘书长、黑龙江省农产品质量安全风险评估专家委员会委员、黑龙江省肉羊和病死畜禽无害化处理协同创新推广体系岗位专家。主持承担国家科技创新2030“农业生物育种”重大项目任务、国家转基因生物新品种培育科技重大专项任务、国家自然科学基金项目、教育部博士学科点专项科研基金项目、黑龙江省自然科学基金项目等各级科研项目20项；发表科研论文46篇，授权专利3件，出版专著1部。

1.学习经历

1999.09-2003.07：东北农业大学动物科学专业，学士

2003.09-2006.07：东北农业大学动物遗传育种与繁殖专业，硕士

2006.09-2009.07：中国农业大学动物遗传育种与繁殖专业，博士

2.工作经历

2009.07-2012.08：东北农业大学动物科学技术学院，讲师

2012.09-2019.08：东北农业大学动物科学技术学院，副教授，硕士研究生导师

2016.10-2025.03：东北农业大学动物科学技术学院，副院长

2019.09-至今：东北农业大学动物科学技术学院，教授，博士研究生导师

3.在研课题

[1]科技创新2030“农业生物育种”重大项目任务，羊多能干细胞体内外生殖细胞分化，2023.11-2025.12，主持；

[2]国家自然科学基金面上项目，子宫内Th1免疫偏离导致绵羊胚胎附植异常的作用机制，2022.01-2025.12，主持；

[3]学科协同创新成果建设项目，寒区肉羊分子育种及舍饲关键技术集成示范，2023.01-2025.12，主持；

[4]黑龙江教学改革研究项目重点项目，农科专业智能化转型实施路径的探索与实践，2025.12-2027.12，主持；

[5]横向课题，养殖领域应用硅藻页岩的探索性研究，2025.03-2029.12，主持。

4.代表性成果（本人名字处可标粗；按文章（第一作者或通讯作者）、专著、专利、品种、标准等顺序列出，共计10项以内）：

[1]Mei-Yu Qi, Li-Qiang Xu, Jia-Nan Zhang, Meng-Ou Li, Ming-Hai Lu,Yu-Chang Yao*.Effect of the Booroola fecundity (FecB) gene on the reproductive performance of ewes under assisted reproduction. Theriogenology.2020, 142:246-250.

[2]Sutian Wang, Xuting Song, Kunli Zhang, Shoulong Deng, Peixin Jiao, Meiyu Qi, Zhengxing Lian,Yuchang Yao*.Overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 affects autophagy, oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in monocytes of transgenic sheep. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology.2020, 8:248.

[3]Y.C. Yao, X.T. Song, Y.F. Zhai, S. Liu, J. Lu, X. Xu, M.Y. Qi, J.N. Zhang, H. Huang, Y.F. Liu, G.S. Liu, H. Yuan*.Transcriptome analysis of sheep follicular development during prerecruitment, dominant, and mature stages after FSH superstimulation. Domestic Animal Endocrinology.2021, 74:106563.

[4]Xu-Ting Song, Jia-Nan Zhang, Duo-Wei Zhao, Yu-Fei Zhai, Qi Lu, Mei-Yu Qi, Ming-Hai Lu, Shou-Long Deng, Hong-Bing Han, Xiu-Qin Yang*,Yu-Chang Yao*.Molecular cloning, expression, and functional features of IGF1 splice variants in sheep. Endocrine Connections.2021, 10(9):980-994.

[5]H Yuan, J Lu, S Y Xiao, X Y Han, X T Song, M Y Qi, G S Liu, C X Yang,Y C Yao*.miRNA expression analysis of the sheep follicle during the prerecruitment, dominant, and mature stages of development under FSH stimulation. Theriogenology.2022, 181:161-169.

[6]Sutian Wang†, Kunli Zhang†, Xuting Song, Qiuyan Huang, Sen Lin, Shoulong Deng, Meiyu Qi,Yecheng Yang, Qi Lu, Duowei Zhao, Fanming Meng, Jianhao Li, Zhengxing Lian*, Chenglong Luo† andYuchang Yao*. TLR4 Overexpression Aggravates Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Apoptosis via Excessive Autophagy and NF-κB/MAPK Signaling in Transgenic Mammal Models. Cells.2023, 12:1769.

[7]Xu-Ting Song, Duo-Wei Zhao, Qi Lu, Jun Lu, Mei-Yu Qi, Ming-Hai Lu, Xiu-Qin Yang*,Yu-Chang Yao*. Effects of toll like receptor 4 overexpression on blood parameters, body composition, and gastrointestinal microbial diversity in sheep. Czech Journal of Animal Science. 2023, 68(5):189-201.

[8]Xing Fan, Jinzi Wei, Yu Guo, Juan Ma, Meiyu Qi, He Huang, Peng Zheng, Wenjie Jiang*,Yuchang Yao*. LPS Disrupts Endometrial Receptivity by Inhibiting STAT1 Phosphorylation in Sheep. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2024, 25:13673.

[9]Jinzi Wei, Xing Fan, Xiaorui Zang, Yu Guo, Wenjie Jiang, Meiyu Qi, Hongbing Han*,Yuchang Yao*. LPS Regulates Endometrial Immune Homeostasis and Receptivity Through the TLR4/ERK Pathway in Sheep. Animals. 2025, 15(12):1712.

[10]Jinying Zhang, Runbo Li, Ruijie Luo, Qiang Zhang, Zimo Zhao, Haishen Xu, Minglei Zhi, Wenjie Jiang, Meng Wang, Xinze Chen, Zhiqiang Feng, Yingjie Wang, Yuhan Yang, Pengcheng He, Hanyue Su, Tianzhi Chen, Shunxin Wang, Yixuan Yao, Jinghui Yang, Fan Zhao, Tingting Li, Haitao Wang, Xiaosheng Zhang, Jinlong Zhang, Qiuyue Liu, Shuai Gao,Yuchang Yao*, Jianyong Han*, Suying Cao*.Tracing and Capturing the Epiblast Pluripotency of Sheep Preimplantation Embryos. Advanced Science. 2025, 30:e17764.